高等凝聚态物理(影印版) (36) 北京大学出版社 下载 pdf 百度网盘 epub 免费 2025 电子书 mobi 在线

本书讨论了凝聚态物理的各个方面。特别地，本书讨论了表面物理、量子霍尔效应和超流等其他凝聚态物理书中不常讨论的问题。本书可以作为物理学，特别是凝聚态物理领域的研究者和研究生阅读，对于化学、工程学中与之相关的研究方向的研究者和研究生也适用。

  Preface

1 The nature of condensed matter

1.1 Some basic orders of magnitude

1.2 Quantum or classical

1.3 Chemical bonds

1.4 The exchange interaction

Suggested reading

Problems

Order and disorder

2.1 Ferromagnets

2.2 Crystals

2.3 Other ordered states

2.4 Order parameters

2.5 Disordered condensed matter

Suggested reading

Problems

3 Crystals, scattering, and correlations

3.1 Crystals

3.2 Fourier analysis and the reciprocal lattice

3.3 Scattering

3.4 Correlation functions

Suggested reading

Problems

4 Surfaces and crystal growth

4.1 Observing surfaces: scanning tunneling microscopy

4.2 Surfaces and surface tension

4.3 Roughening

4.4 Equilibrium crystal shapes

4.5 Crystal growth

Suggested reading

Problems

5 Classical and quantum waves

5.1 Lattice vibrations and phonons

5.2 Spin waves and magnons

5.3 Neutron scattering

5.4 M6ssbauer effect

5.5 Two dimensions

Suggested reading

Problems

6 The non-interacting electron model

6.1 Sommerfeld model

6.2 Thermally excited states and heat capacity

6.3 Band theory

Suggested reading

Problems

7 Dynamics of non-interacting electrons

7.1 Drude model

7.2 Transport in Sommerfeld theory

7.3 Semiclassical theory of transport

7.4 Scattering and the Boltzmann equation

7.5 Donors and acceptors in semiconductors

7.6 Excitons

7.7 Semiconductor devices

7.8 Large magnetic fields

Suggested reading

Problems

8 Dielectric and optical properties

8.1 Dielectric functions

8.2 The fluctuation-dissipation theorem

8.3 Self-consistent response

8.4 The RPA dielectric function

8.5 Optical properties of crystals

Suggested reading

Problems

9 Electron interactions

9.1 Fermi liquid theory

9.2 Many-electron atoms

9.3 Metals in the Hartree-Fock approximation

9.4 Correlation energy ofjellium

9.5 Inhomogeneous electron systems

9.6 Electrons and phonons

9.7 Strong interactions and magnetism in metals

Suggested reading

Problems

10 Superfluidityand superconductivity

10.1 Bose-Einstein condensation and superfluidity

10.2 Helium-3

10.3 Superconductivity

10.4 Microscopic theory

10.5 Ginsburg-Landau theory

10.6 Josephson effect

Suggested reading

Problems

References

Index

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书籍介绍

《高等凝聚态物理（英文影印版）》讨论了凝聚态物理的各个方面。特别地，本书讨论了表面物理、量子霍尔效应和超流等其他凝聚态物理书中不常讨论的问题。本书可以作为物理学，特别是凝聚态物理领域的研究者和研究生阅读，对于化学、工程学中与之相关的研究方向的研究者和研究生也适用。